How to front squat properly, with perfect form and technique! The best lower-body leg exercise to build bigger and stronger quads for weightlifting and squats!
Set-up the same as if you are going to do a Military Press, with the bar set in your fingers and elbows in front of you 30-45 degrees.
Your stance should be shoulder-width or closer to allow for a full-depth squat. You may point your toes out up to 30 degrees if needed to compensate for decreased mobility.
In your front squat stance, with the bar resting on your collarbones, ensure your entire body is tight as you take in a deep breath of air and press it down into your tightened abdomen, to create intra-abdominal pressure.
Grasp the floor with your toes and create an external rotation torque throughout.
Initiate the front squat by breaking at the knees, pressing them out laterally past your ankles and descending into a full-depth squat.
To ascend, keep your knees out, flex your glutes and extend your legs while maintaining a neutral spine.
Your torso should maintain a relatively vertical position throughout the lift.
How to do walking lunges properly, with perfect form and technique! The best single-leg exercise to build strong quads, glutes, and hamstrings for the squat!
Purpose:
Build Hip-Knee-Ankle Stability
Increase Leg Hypertrophy
Teach Single Leg Squatting Mechanics
Prime Movers:
Quadriceps (Legs)
Hamstring Complex (Legs)
Glutes (Hips)
How To Do Walking Lunges Properly
Standing erect, take one large step forward and plant your foot with toes straight ahead.
Grasp the floor with your lead foot and press the ball of your posterior foot back into the ground behind you.
While maintaining these two points of contact with the ground, brace your core, keep your hips square and torso vertical as you descend straight down into a lunge.
Stop just before your posterior knee touches the floor and pause briefly before ascending.
As you ascend, pull your lead heel into the ground to pull yourself up and forward while extending both knees and taking another large step forward, to repeat the movement.
If your knee goes past your toes then your step was too short or you leaned too far forward.
To increase the intensity, hold two dumbbells to your sides.
Get even stronger with our “How To Squat” Guide!
Everything you need to know about the King of All Exercises!
Includes a 12 Week Squat Program, Workouts, common Squat mistakes and how to fix them, and so much more in this nearly 100-page master guide!
How to use the leg press machine properly, with perfect form and technique! The best leg exercise for bigger and stronger quads and hamstrings!
Purpose:
Increase Leg Hypertrophy
Build Leg Strength
Improve Squatting Mechanics
Prime Movers:
Quadriceps (Legs)
Hamstrings (Legs)
Glutes (Hips)
How To Use The Leg Press Machine
Sit in a Leg Press Machine with your back flat against the back pad and place your feet shoulder-width apart on the pressing platform.
Have your feet straight or slightly turned out as if you were to do a close stance squat, such as a front squat.
Claw your feet into the pressing platform while creating an external rotation force (as is done for squatting) as you unrack the weight by straightening your legs.
Initiate the lift by bending your knees and opening your hips, just like a front squat, allowing your knees to travel outward so that they do not move in front of your toes.
Descent the weight under control until just before you feel a stretch in your back, or your hips begin to move forward off the pad.
Forcefully press into the platform while maintaining the same external rotation torque in your feet and knees until your legs are nearly locked out.
Control the weight in both directions and keep your feet and back in contact with the machine throughout the entire lift.
Note: It is imperative that your lower back and hips do not come off of the base pads. They must maintain firm contact with the seat and feel no pull in the bottom position. Your mobility will determine the depth of the lift.
Get even stronger with our “How To Squat” Guide!
Everything you need to know about the King of All Exercises!
Includes a 12 Week Squat Program, Workouts, common Squat mistakes and how to fix them. And so much more in this nearly 100-page master guide!
How to do Bulgarian split squats properly, with perfect form and technique! The best single-leg exercise to build strong quads, glutes and hamstrings!
Purpose:
Build Hip-Knee-Ankle Stability
Increase Leg Hypertrophy
Teach Single Leg Squatting Mechanics
Increase Hip Flexor Mobility
Prime Movers:
Quadriceps (Legs)
Hamstring Complex (Legs)
Glutes (Hips)
How To Do Bulgarian Split Squats Properly
Start by standing erect and placing the ball of one foot on a raised surface (6-12 inches) behind you.
While maintaining a vertical torso, hips square and your glutes activated, dip your raised knee down until you feel a stretch in your anterior thigh, or reach 90 degrees of knee flexion in your front leg.
Hold this position for two seconds before flexing back to the start position.
To increase the stretch further, raise the surface higher or put your front foot out in front farther.
Do not let your front knee go over your toes at any point.
The Complete Guide on How to Box Squat properly to build leg, glute, hip, and hamstring strength and power! This is the proper powerlifting form and technique to get stronger.
The Box Squat is one of the most commonly used variations of the Squat. It utilizes a box to:
Teach Proper Squatting Technique
Decrease the Stress of Heavy Squatting
Build Strength at Specific Depths
The box squat breaks the squat into 3 parts so that you can focus on perfecting each part of the lift separately.
By descending under control onto the box you will learn to better control the descent of a squat.
The pause on the box allows you to ensure that your body stays tight at the bottom of the squat and builds strength at that specific depth.
To come off the box you must use more force than normal by exploding up with your hips and legs in unison building explosive strength.
The box squat is simply the best way to perfect your squat form while building strength; other than performing more squats.
Your deload weeks are a great time to work on your box squat. And advanced lifters can use it for their main lift on Base Work sessions to take off some stress from the intense weights.
First, always make sure you use a box that is strong enough to withstand the weight you are going to put onto it during your squat. Also, make sure that the box is not going to wobble or slide when you sit down.
The box height can vary based on your goals and mobility. If you lack the mobility to sit onto a parallel box with proper form, then start at a height about 1 inch below where you can maintain form and lower the box height 1 inch every 2-3 weeks as your mobility improves. This will help build strength in the new positions your body obtains through increased mobility.
A higher box height will allow for an overload from the parallel box. And a lower box height will under-load the parallel box squat.
Note: Make sure you set the box back far enough that you will not trip over it, but close enough so that you can sit on it without falling backward off balance.
Your box squat set-up is all about creating tension in the right places without wasting energy. You need to maintain that same tightness during your entire squat. If you lose tightness then you lose strength.
Grab The Bar
Grasp bar firmly, with thumbs wrapped, as close to your shoulders as you can while maintaining a relatively neutral wrist position, that allows you to still pull the bar into your body.
If you grab too wide, then you will lose back tightness and risk falling out of position. If you grab too close, then you can stress your wrists and will be pushing the bar off your back rather than creating tightness from it.
Find the best position for you, and if you have shoulder or wrist mobility problems you should try to improve them before every training session. You can do this with my How To Warm-Up Guide.
Set Your Feet Directly Under The Bar
Set your feet directly under the bar in your squat stance so that the bar is directly over your midfoot.
If you set your feet behind the bar, then you will waste valuable energy as you have to pull the weight out of the rack from in front of your center of gravity.
You want to be able to stand straight up with the weight and not be out of position.
Set The Bar On Your Back
Squat down and place the bar in the strongest position for you on your upper back; anywhere between the base of your neck and middle of rear deltoids (shoulder muscle).
Note: A higher bar position will emphasize greater knee flexion and less torso lean. A lower bar position will emphasize more torso lean and less knee flexion.
The Unrack
Brace Your Core
Suck in as much air as you can and hold it in, attempting to create as much intra-abdominal pressure as you can, to stabilize your spine. Then press your lips closed to hold the air in while flexing all of the musculature surrounding your entire torso, and forcing the air deep down into your abdomen. This is known as the Valsalva Maneuver.
Hold this tightness throughout your entire set-up.
Pull The Bar Into You
Pull your elbows down and in towards your hips throughout the movement, as if you are going to bend the bar over your back. This keeps that bar locked in and it should never, ever slide out of place, if done properly.
Push Your Head Back Into The Bar
While keeping a neutral spine, force your head back into the bar, with your eyes straight ahead. Imagine pulling your chin straight back, and never tilt your head up.
Maintain a neutral head position (straight spine) throughout the entire lift with eyes straight ahead.
Stand Straight Up With The Weight
Flex your glutes hard as you simultaneously, extend your knees and hips to lift the bar straight up, just over the rack hooks. Stay tight while you do this.
Walk It Out
Slide one foot at a time back 3-4 inches, or just enough to clear the rack hooks, so you are standing in your squat stance.
The farther you move the more likely you are to be out of position and waste energy. The bar should move straight up and down when you squat, so you do not need to move back very far.
The Box Squat
Foot Position
Toes should point somewhere between 10-45 degrees out depending on your stance width and mobility. Try different positions and see what works best for you.
If your heels come up as you squat or you have trouble getting to depth, then try either turning your toes out more or widening your stance, until you improve your ankle mobility.
Grab The Ground
Suction cup your feet to the ground by spreading your toes as wide as you can, then grasping the floor with your entire foot. Your entire foot (heel, the ball of your foot, and outer edge) should stay locked into the ground.
Then, while clenching your toes into the ground like eagle claws, create torque by externally rotate your feet, as if they were to spin in place, throughout the entire motion.
This movement should flex your entire lower body from your glutes down through your entire legs so that everything is tight, and nothing is loose or relaxed.
Maintain this external rotation torque throughout the lift.
Note: By grabbing the ground with your foot you are simply creating a strong arch in your foot, not rolling your ankle. Your feet should not move out of place or come up at all during these motions. Just create a rotational pressure to stabilize your joints, while your entire foot is locked into the ground.
Re-Brace Your Core
While keeping your entire body tight, again suck in as much air as you can and press it down deep into your abdomen increasing the intra-abdominal pressure. Hold this tightness throughout the entire lift.
Bend At The Hip
Initiate the motion by bending at the waist, pushing your hips back slightly, maintaining a neutral spine as if doing a 3-inch bow. Like doing a good morning. This is a slight motion just to open the hips.
The weight should stay over your midfoot, with no back arching.
Push Your Knees Out
Push your knees out laterally to open your hips throughout the lift. This better engages your hips and makes for a stronger box squat.
Your knees should travel in line with your toes during the entire lift. If they cave in at all then you need to work on your glute strength AND adductor mobility (being able to do the splits better to open up your hips).
Control Your Squat Onto The Box
While maintaining a neutral spine, open your hips and descend back and down bending your knees and hips simultaneously until your hips set softly on the box. DO NOT DROP ONTO THE BOX! Control the entire movement!
While maintaining tightness in your legs and torso, pause on the box for at least 1-2 seconds before forcefully press back up into the bar as you ascend.
Press your knees out and curling your heels into the ground, extending your hip and knees together.
Keep your head neutral and knees out over your foot.
Get even stronger with our “How To Squat” Guide!
